Although occasional discomfort in the jaw joint and chewing muscles is common, it is important to seek medical advice for TMJ disorders. While pain and stiffness in the joints and muscles may be temporary, a number of treatments can lead to permanent changes in your bite and result in a better quality of life. Fortunately, many cases of TMJ resolve on their own with simple care and over-the-counter medications. Here are a few treatments that may help relieve your discomfort.
Usually, a diagnosis of TMJ disorder is based on a patient’s medical history and physical exam. The healthcare provider will ask about the type and frequency of pain, what activities trigger it, and what triggers it. A physical examination of the jaw and the area around it can help the healthcare provider confirm whether you have TMJ or not. Regardless of your symptom severity, your treatment options will depend on your specific situation and symptoms.
Your primary care physician or dentist may be able to diagnose TMJ disorders based on a thorough medical history. A CT scan of the jaw can reveal underlying structural problems or a combination of conditions. An MRI of the jaw can show structural defects or abnormalities. In addition to treatment, some patients can manage their symptoms by reducing their stress levels and limiting their night-grinding habits. This may help you reduce the pain and discomfort of TMJ and lead to relief.
While it is unlikely to occur as a result of a single event, TMJ is frequently triggered by a person’s lifestyle, stress, or genetics. As such, if you experience chronic TMJ, the treatment for it should begin as soon as possible. While aggressive therapies aren’t required, they can be helpful in some cases. For those who have tried them, they can be combined with lifestyle changes and medications to alleviate the pain.
A physical examination and medical history are essential for a diagnosis of TMJ. Your family doctor can perform a TMJ diagnosis based on your medical history and your dentist can refer you to a specialist if your symptoms are more severe. The healthcare provider will ask you about the type of pain and the associated symptoms. They will also ask about your lifestyle habits and if you have any other activities that trigger the pain. It is important to be aware of the severity of your pain and the symptoms of the disorder.
The symptoms of TMJ include difficulty chewing, earaches, and a clicking or grating sound. People who suffer from TMJ often experience pain in their TMJ joints. A visit to the dentist or primary care doctor can help diagnose the condition. When you have a headache, ask the doctor if you have a migraine or neck ache. Your dentist may suggest medication. Another treatment option is a TMJ mouthguard.